What regulatory measure is typically taken in environmentally sensitive areas where pesticide use occurs?

• A. Increased pesticide application frequency
• B. Establishment of buffer zones
• C. Complete prohibition of all agricultural activities
• D. Promotion of chemical-free farming

Answer: (B)

In environmentally sensitive areas where pesticide use occurs, the establishment of buffer zones is a key regulatory measure. Buffer zones are designated areas that act as a protective barrier between agricultural activities and sensitive environments such as waterways, habitats, or residential areas. These zones help mitigate the potential impacts of pesticide drift, runoff, or accumulation in sensitive ecosystems and safeguard human health and biodiversity.

Buffer zones can help restrict the application of pesticides near these areas, ensuring that any unintended exposure to chemicals is minimized. The goal is to enhance environmental protection while still allowing for necessary agricultural practices to continue, thus striking a balance between agricultural productivity and environmental stewardship.

In contrast, increasing pesticide application frequency or completely prohibiting all agricultural activities would not address the need for responsible pesticide use in a sustainable manner. Promoting chemical-free farming, while beneficial for the environment, may not be feasible or practical in all situations, especially where pest management is necessary for crop health. Therefore, buffer zones provide a focused and effective approach to managing pesticide use in sensitive areas.